July 18th, 2007
Apple iPhone KO's Cisco network at Duke
Earlier this year, Cisco and Apple ended a legal spat when Cisco allowed Apple to use its “iPhone” trademark (though there was some debate whether Cisco really owned it). In return, Apple agreed to “explore opportunities for interoperability in the areas of security, and consumer and enterprise communications”. Now in an ironic twist of fate, Duke university’s wireless network is suffering from what appears to be a complete lack of interoperability between the new Apple iPhone and Cisco access points on campus.
[ Read update: iPhone off the hook ]
On Friday (the 13th), Kevin Miller, Duke’s assistant director of communications infrastructure, posted a plea for help on the EDUCAUSE wireless issues listserv:
Subject: Misbehaving iPhones?
For the last week or so, we have seen some unusual problems with our
autonomous (cisco) APs. In particular, for short periods of time (~5-10
minutes), a large number of them would appear “down” in our monitoring
system.In these instances we began capturing traffic, and until just now I
didn’t realize what I was looking at.
…
Basically we’d see thousands of ARPs like this.What I just discovered this evening is that [this address] is registered to
Apple. The first MAC address above wasn’t registered in our system, but
the second was …. someone’s iPhone.I am guessing that the iPhone has traveled from an off campus location
(e.g. home network) to ours, and is trying to ARP for the gateway. The
home location may use the same SSID as we do for simplicity of
configuration.However in the process it’s flooding our wireless network with thousands
of ARPs.. in one case, nearly 11,500 ARPs per second!Anyone else seeing this?
According to Bill Cannon, a Duke technology spokesman, there are between 100-150 iPhones on campus now. However, a single iPhone is powerful enough to cause the problem. When regular classes resume this fall, students will be bringing many more into town. “The more iPhones that are around, the more they could be knocking on the door for access”.
As of this writing, the university is in contact with both Apple and Cisco but a solution to the problem still hasn’t been found. Meanwhile, network administrators at other campuses are keeping a close eye on the situation in case it becomes more widespread. LSU reportedly shut off access to its open wireless network on Monday as a preventative measure.
Ed Burnette is a professional developer and author of several articles and books about computing including Hello, Android: Introducing Google's Mobile Development Platform, 2nd Edition. For disclosure of Ed's industry affiliations, click here or to view his full profile click here.
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