On CNET: All about Apple iPad
BNET Business Network:
BNET
TechRepublic
ZDNet

October 13th, 2005

An answer to the $100 PC?

Posted by John Carroll @ 9:02 am

Categories: General

Tags:

George Ou asked in a recent blog post whether a $100 PC was possible. Well, perhaps we are missing the solution because we are limiting ourselves to traditional conceptions of a PC.

That notion occurred to me as I was reading an article on Tom’s Hardware Guide about a computer-on-a-stick concept. The product in question included a preinstalled version of Linux plus a bunch of open source software (OpenOffice, Firefox, GAIM Instant Messenger and some PDF generation tools). As someone who finds Linux to be about as much fun as dancing with a woman covered in 3-inch thorns, it’s worth pointing out that it’s possible to do the same with a Windows OS…but it WOULD be more expensive.

Of course, it’s not REALLY a computer, as it has no CPU to run anything. Rather, it’s just a bootable USB Flash drive that has a bunch of software preinstalled.

Most modern computers enable booting off a USB device. That’s an interesting notion, as you can carry your entire development environment (as an example) around with you in your pocket and save your files to the spare capacity on the drive. Goodbye having to configure a new computer to suit your needs.

Of course, you’d want a pretty beefy flash drive with decent capacity. As the referenced article indicates, though, Flash drives are up in the 4GB range these days, and I expect that they will reach the 20-30 GB range very quickly…a size where things start to get very interesting. Furthermore, USB 2.0 is pretty fast, and is likely to get faster in future revisions of the technology standard.

Currently, the referenced device costs $150. That price is likely to go down as time and economics of scale kick in.

The real cost savings are derived from the realization that a "desktop terminal" can be little more than a CPU, a USB port, a screen, a keyboard, a mouse and some system memory. No hard drive is required, and if one is willing to dispense with all other peripherals (CD/DVD drives, etc.), the package gets very cheap indeed.

Together, the USB Flash Drive / OS combination plus "dumb terminal" might exceed $100, but the low cost of the terminal could result in the devices getting sprinkled around like powdered sugar on a plate full of french toast (I must be hungry). McDonalds could certainly afford a $60-$70 dumb terminal into which people plug their USB Flash Drive.

That cost equation could result in there being more dumb terminals than there are USB Flash Drive / OS dongles, all in the interest of convenience. Adding it all together and averaging across the population might truly result in PC costs reaching the sub-$100 level. You’d pay under $100 for your "flash drive" OS and plug it into any terminal, which are commonplace due to the low cost of a machine stripped of all peripherals save for USB port in the front. Furthermore, you’d get something vastly more portable than a laptop.

I could try to hack together some numbers, but as Barbie used to say, "Math is hard," and besides, the hardware numbers aren’t where they need to be yet so it would be a wasted effort.  Actually, it may have been GI Joe who said nasty things about the fine art of Mathematics (I was a wiz at math, actually), depending on whether the Barbie Liberation Organization had swapped its voice box. Yes, old story, but imagining Barbie growl "Eat Lead, Cobra!" or GI Joe purr "Let’s go shopping!" still makes me smile.

John CarrollJohn Carroll has delivered his opinion on ZDNet since the last millennium. Since May 2008, he is no longer a Microsoft employee. He is currently working at a unified messaging-related startup. See his full profile and disclosure of his industry affiliations.

Email John Carroll

Subscribe to A Developer's View via Email alerts or RSS.

  • Talkback
  • Most Recent of 133 Talkback(s)
Would you let someone else show us?
I've not done this, but the guy here has:
http://articles.techrepublic.com.com/5100-22_11-592... (Read the rest)
Posted by: flippurr Posted on: 05/27/08  (Edited: 05/27/08 @ 04:39) You are currently: a Guest | | Terms of Use
Why?  Stephen Wheeler | 10/13/05
One major problem with Server based of anything  JJ_z | 10/13/05
Here's why...  Confused by religion | 10/13/05
LOL @ Remote Villages  itanalyst | 10/13/05
Has anyone ever thought  Gravitas@... | 10/14/05
Ignorance gone to seed!  KD_z | 10/14/05
India is a different case.  Gravitas@... | 10/14/05
Third World  KD_z | 10/14/05
You have to take your OS with you ...  terry flores | 10/13/05
No "intraweb?"  voice_of_all_reason | 10/13/05
Good point  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
4:1 highball  Yagotta B. Kidding | 10/13/05
I'd still rather have  Michael Kelly | 10/13/05
True  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
Small Computer in a Big Box  Yagotta B. Kidding | 10/13/05
It's possible -- Think "recycling"  carrollj@... | 10/14/05
First computers . . .  HiRezL | 10/19/05
Get REAL!  Wolfie2K3 | 11/29/05
Go Puppy!  HiRezL | 10/19/05
Interesting...  Anti_Zealot | 10/13/05
yup  Tim Patterson | 10/13/05
Would you care to show us  Linux User 147560 | 10/13/05
I said it was possible...  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
I would really like to see a  Linux User 147560 | 10/13/05
Linux also makes it a heck of a lot easier than Windows  Sabz5150 | 10/13/05
"Would you care to show us a bootable USB Windows?"  HiRezL | 10/19/05
Would you let someone else show us?  flippurr | 05/27/08
An answer to the $100 PC?  Loverock Davidson | 10/13/05
Then make it happen  Linux User 147560 | 10/13/05
I said I couldn't  Loverock Davidson | 10/13/05
There Is Already Portable Firefox/Thunderbird  itanalyst | 10/13/05
Linux on a stick  johnnwvs | 10/14/05
Check Puppy Linux  rarsa | 10/15/05
Why does it have to be limited to 256MB?  Michael Kelly | 10/13/05
I used those numbers based  Linux User 147560 | 10/13/05
The 256 Ones Come With Office Suite  Ed_Meyers | 10/13/05
--I Should Mention  Ed_Meyers | 10/13/05
WinCE  java.user | 10/13/05
WinCE or XP Embedded  PB_z | 10/13/05
I was thinking the same thing...  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
Short life  Yagotta B. Kidding | 10/14/05
You have a point  HiRezL | 10/19/05
Didn't We Go Through This About 8 Years Ago?  itanalyst | 10/13/05
This is a bit different  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
I Concur With You  itanalyst | 10/13/05
Only Expensive if it's Windows  BanjoPaterson | 10/13/05
Pricing  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
Touche  BanjoPaterson | 10/13/05
You have that backwards  Yagotta B. Kidding | 10/13/05
"INCONCEIVABLE"  BanjoPaterson | 10/13/05
You're incorrect. With Dell you pay LESS  John Zern | 10/13/05
Post the URLs  Yagotta B. Kidding | 10/13/05
URLs  HiRezL | 10/19/05
Actually MS gaining in server market  John Zern | 10/13/05
Windows is losing to Linux  whisperycat | 10/14/05
Dell offers PCs with Linux  PB_z | 10/13/05
I had one of those  Yagotta B. Kidding | 10/14/05
"Vectors into the kernel" in Windows  PB_z | 10/13/05
Good news - but does it guard against app level exploits e.g. IE  BanjoPaterson | 10/13/05
Definition of "kernel"  PB_z | 10/14/05
Insecure by design  Yagotta B. Kidding | 10/14/05
Death bed conversion  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
Yes, programming is fun  Anti_Zealot | 10/13/05
Well there's your problem. Duh!  daver_z | 10/14/05
Super automatic update  Rafael Ribeiro | 10/14/05
Forgot to mention  Rafael Ribeiro | 10/14/05
Uh ... no.  Henaway | 10/14/05
Re: Uh  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/14/05
Sorry John but please insert another quarter and try again...  Linux User 147560 | 10/14/05
Re: Quarters  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/14/05
MCSEs are clueless in Linux: they can't support it  matrixdomain | 10/15/05
To matrixdomain  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/15/05
Like Dell's Windows-free PC?  Robert Crocker | 10/15/05
Prove it  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/15/05
$150 - John your getting hosed  Ed_Meyers | 10/13/05
Thank you. Try $8, not $150!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  daver_z | 10/14/05
Why?  Tim Patterson | 10/13/05
Re: Why?  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
Not personally...  Tim Patterson | 10/13/05
Come on...  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
Both of you are missing the point  drorharari | 10/14/05
I like it  Richard Flude | 10/13/05
I agree  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
You'd be surprised  Richard Flude | 10/14/05
RAM IMAGE TRANSFER - HAH!  daver_z | 10/14/05
Easy..  Patrick Jones | 10/14/05
Here's a better way  daver_z | 10/14/05
How?  Patrick Jones | 10/14/05
Flash is slow  daver_z | 10/14/05
Have already done all that.  Patrick Jones | 10/14/05
Slow Drives?  doc_cotton | 10/19/05
I thought we were talking about a cheap mass produced machine  Richard Flude | 10/14/05
Terminals on fold-down trays in airplanes  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
Scratch the rollball mouse  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
One problem...  Patrick Jones | 10/14/05
Good point...  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/14/05
More ideas...  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/13/05
Gee.. kinda sounds like a PC  daver_z | 10/14/05
but also a beef up option  toxicfreak | 10/13/05
limitations of media?  lwvirden | 10/14/05
So...  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/14/05
$100 pc  cmpenchina@... | 10/14/05
Good 'ol Days...  Adhimot | 10/16/05
Bad old days  george_ou | 10/17/05
just use a cf/sd/ms card  distantrhythm | 10/14/05
Bootable?  Adhimot | 10/16/05
You can do this for only $8  daver_z | 10/14/05
You said 4gb flash drive is probably the largest, no  keithbaca | 10/14/05
Your 20GB *is* a hard drive...  jjmmhh | 10/14/05
Big OS, Slow Flash (yes, flash is super slow)  daver_z | 10/14/05
Fast flash drives  daver_z | 10/14/05
think 10-20yrs out  kulkan | 10/14/05
GotoMyPC technology makes more sense to me  daver_z | 10/14/05
USB ports to be blocked on public computers  daver_z | 10/14/05
That's because...  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/14/05
You can't ALL be so young...  kgillis | 10/14/05
Thorns  billgovols | 10/14/05
I thought there already was a "windows lite"  jtimouri | 10/14/05
Windows Lite  HiRezL | 10/19/05
Take a look at XPlite and 2000lite  jtimouri | 10/14/05
It is probubly a mindset problem.  B.O.F.H. | 10/14/05
IMHO  istari2ve2002@... | 10/14/05
NeXT did this in the 80s  AldoWatts | 10/14/05
No...  John CarrollZDNet Moderator | 10/15/05
You still need to have a computer to run a flash drive  luv2sail2@... | 10/14/05
Overgrown PDA!  Airwolph | 10/15/05
that for sure causes pain  Rafael Ribeiro | 10/17/05
in the mean time, is the data enough??  jdevora | 10/18/05
Correct me if I'm wrong  istari2ve2002@... | 10/18/05
Answer to myself  istari2ve2002@... | 10/18/05
why the sudden change of opinion?  No_Brain_To_Think | 10/18/05
Why not as a super cell phone/PDA?  bboyes@... | 10/19/05
MatrixDomain:"MCSEs are clueless in Linux: they can't support it"  HiRezL | 10/19/05

What do you think?

SponsoredWhite Papers, Webcasts, and Downloads

advertisement
Click Here

Recent Entries

Archives

ZDNet Blogs

White Papers, Webcasts, and Downloads

SmartPlanet

Click Here