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August 5th, 2008

The 8GB/64-bit advantage - More RAM doesn't always mean better performance

Posted by Adrian Kingsley-Hughes @ 11:11 am

Categories: On the test bench

Tags: Adobe PhotoShop, Performance, RAM, Memory, Semiconductors, Hardware, Components, Adrian Kingsley-Hughes

Running a 64-bit operating system allows you to break the 4GB memory barrier. But are there advantages to loading up with 8GB of RAM?

Following Ed Bott’s blog post yesterday on Vista 64-bit, my inbox has been inundated by emails from readers who want to know what the advantages are of gearing up your PC with more than 4GB of RAM.

So, what are the advantages? This is pretty easy to test out. I took my main desktop machine - quad-core Intel Core2 Extreme QX9650 3.0GHz system, 8GB RAM DDR2 800, Vista Ultimate 64-bit - and ran different tests with different memory configurations.

Note: This is my standard desktop rig and apart from running a disk cleanup and a defrag, I did no preparation for this test other than change the amount for memory installed.

I ran three tests with 8GB, 4GB and 2GB of RAM fitted (DDR2 800).

The tests were:

Out of the three tests, one showed a huge advantage to having increased RAM, while two showed little performance gain when running with more than 2GB or RAM.

Photoshop speed test

The results from the Photoshop speed test clearly showed that the more RAM you have, the faster you get your work done.

The system with 8GB of RAM got the image processing done two and a half times faster than the system with 2GB of RAM. Even between 4GB and 8GB, it’s clear that running Photoshop with more RAM is advantageous.

PassMark PerformanceTest 6.1

As expected, the difference in score between a system running 8GB of RAM and one running with only 8GB was small when measured with PassMark PerformanceTest 6.1. In fact, the best difference in score between 2GB and 8GB that I measured was around 9%.

Yes, there’s an advantage, but only a small one.

CineBench R10

Running CineBench R10 showed even less of a performance gain between 8GB and 2GB than PassMark PerformanceTest 6.1. Here we’re dealing with a few percentage points, which is nothing more than noise.

 

Bottom line …

So, what’s the bottom line here? Well, it’s that there are times when breaking the 6GB barrier does offer some compelling advantages, but these are restricted to certain applications (for example, Photoshop, VMware Workstation if you run multiple virtual machines with lots of RAM).

Unless you have a specific need for fitting more than 4GB of RAM then chances are that you don’t need any more and won’t really gain much from fitting it.

Side note: What you do notice from stepping up from 2GB to 4GB to 8GB to RAM is that with each step the hard disk is being thrashed less and less because there’s less for the swap file to do. Relying less on a swap file does make the system feel perkier overall, but the actual effect on performance is, as we’ve seen, small.

More RAM doesn’t always mean better performance.

Thoughts?

Adrian Kingsley-HughesAdrian is a technology journalist and author who has devoted over a decade to helping users get the most from technology. He also runs a popular blog called The PC Doctor. See his full profile and disclosure of his industry affiliations

Want to get in touch? Got a tip? Feel free to drop me a note! I ALWAYS respect anonymity. I'm also on Twitter (@the_pc_doc)

Right to Reply: Should any industry representatives wish to comment on any posts on Hardware 2.0, I will be happy to publish their reply verbatim on this blog.

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Faster Drives,,,10k FLIES!!!!
I have started using the WD 10k SATA drives. If you don't need a lot of space on your primary drive 150gig can be had off eBay for about $100. They make a DRAMATIC difference in screen response and da... (Read the rest)
Posted by: one_aceracer Posted on: 09/13/09 You are currently: a Guest | | Terms of Use
Loving 8GB  mkrigsman@...ZDNet Moderator | 08/05/08
I'd pay for an extra 4GB  Adrian Kingsley-HughesZDNet Moderator | 08/05/08
You forgot.  cbradshaw@... | 08/06/08
I offer ZDNet the opportunity to hire me as a proofreader.  Letophoro | 08/05/08
I'll give you one thing ...  Adrian Kingsley-HughesZDNet Moderator | 08/05/08
Here is a suggestion with your graphs  NonZealot | 08/05/08
RE: Proofreader  harrisharris | 08/06/08
You missed one error Proffreader  bhampton58 | 08/07/08
RE: The 8GB/64-bit advantage - More RAM doesn't always mean better performance  cjcoats | 08/05/08
RE: The 8GB/64-bit advantage - More RAM doesn't always mean better performance  g_keramidas@... | 08/05/08
RE: The 8GB/64-bit advantage - More RAM doesn't always mean better performance  Hal Jordan | 08/05/08
Now  frgough | 08/05/08
RE: The 8GB/64-bit advantage - More RAM doesn't always mean better performance  Rick_R | 08/05/08
You should be able to  veggiedude | 08/05/08
Nope, you can't.  davids@... | 08/06/08
RE: The 8GB/64-bit advantage - More RAM doesn't always mean better performa  gtg781w | 08/05/08
VMware for more memory on 32bit  harrisharris | 08/06/08
Memory leak question....  JB King | 08/05/08
It shouldn't matter  davids@... | 08/06/08
Hard drive needs a major speed up  LBiege | 08/05/08
Ways to speed up the drives  sbf95070 | 08/06/08
RE: The 8GB/64-bit advantage - More RAM doesn't always mean better performance  EvilBean | 08/06/08
It does make adifference with a lot of Graphics cards  frank@... | 08/06/08
RE: The 8GB/64-bit advantage - More RAM doesn't always mean better performa  Arist?teles Ben?cio | 08/06/08
Suggestion to Adrian-benchs  Arist?teles Ben?cio | 08/06/08
How slow on low-momeory use programs!  joemartn | 08/07/08
Theoretically that could be true  Borsuc | 03/30/09
RE: The 8GB/64-bit advantage - More RAM doesn't always mean better performance  ronangel | 09/09/09
RE: The 8GB/64-bit advantage - More RAM doesn't always mean better performance  ronangel | 09/09/09
Faster Drives,,,10k FLIES!!!!  one_aceracer | 09/13/09

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